Tuberculosis in Zambia

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Tuberculosis in Zambia

Zambia's Tuberculosis problem is mainly caused by poor medical support, where patients may be given the wrong drugs, or the wrong diagnostic tests. AIDS has affected tuberculosis numbers- from 1964-1984 the rate of disease was constant (1 in 1000), however, by 1996 the rate was 1 in 200, and the numbers are increasing rapidly. At least 68% of T.B. sufferers are HIV positive (in the general population this is approx. 14%), and many people are too embarrassed and ashamed to seek treatment, spreading the disease to others through their faltering.

Drug resistant strains and HIV have seriously challenged the fight against tuberculosis, and the high population growth, overcrowding, poor housing and poverty of Zambia cause higher instances of transmission. The disease spreads through coughing and the proximity of sufferers to healthy individuals, the increase in T.B. has also been linked to patients not following medical treatments.
According to the Centre for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta, Georgia, USA, one third of the world's population is infected, and 5000 people die every day from the disease.


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Gap Year for Grown Ups have many Career Break Voluntary Projects in Africa for grown up gappers. Because Gap Year for Grown Ups is the leading authority and only specialist source of ideas and options for grown up gap years, it has the widest range of volunteering programmes in Africa. These include animal/wildlife conservation, teaching English in Africa, community volunteering in Africa and Voluntary work with children in Africa. 

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